Which tool is often used for password recovery during forensic investigations?

Password cracking tools are specifically designed to recover or guess passwords through various methods such as brute force attacks, dictionary attacks, or more sophisticated algorithms. During forensic investigations, accessing password-protected data is often essential, and these tools can assist investigators in regaining access to systems or files that are secured by passwords.

Disk cloning software primarily focuses on creating an exact replica of a storage device, which is crucial for preserving evidence but does not aid in recovering passwords. File recovery software is used to retrieve deleted or lost files rather than bypassing password protection. An encryption analyzer assesses the strength and methods of encryption but does not actively recover passwords. Thus, password cracking tools are the most relevant and effective choice for password recovery in forensic contexts.